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Thursday 16 September 2021

Modal Auxiliaries

⏺️   There are 13 Modal Auxiliaries in English.

⏺️   They are :  can,could, will, would, shall, should,

may, might, must, ought to, need to, used to, dare

⏺️  Modal  Auxiliaries are used to indicate mood

⏺️ They are used as helping verbs

⏺️  They never come single, come with Main verb

⏺️ The modal auxiliaries do no change their form,

whatever be the number and person of the subject

   I can write, she can write...

⏺️ Modal auxiliaries do not have infinitive or

participle forms.

Modal Auxiliaries 

Indication / Attitude / Function 

  1. Can/ Could

Ability 

  1. May

Possibility, Permission 

  1. Might

Less possibility 

  1. Must / Ought to 

Compulsion, Obligation, Moral duty 

  1. Will/ Shall

Certainty 

  1. Should 

Advice, Suggestion 

  1. Would / Used to

Habitual action in past

  1. Need 

Necessity 

  1. Dare 

Have the courage 

                      Examples

⏺️   An animal may alter surrounding.

 ( Rewrite using modal auxiliary showing ability )

-    An animal can alter surrounding

⏺️   Your younger brother is careless about his  study 

(  Frame a sentence using modal auxiliary giving him advice )

- You should be careful about your study.

⏺️   The time might come.

   ( Replace modal auxiliary showing certainty )

-   The time will come.


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